Selected Attribute of Households and Socio-Economic Pattern: A Case study of Malan Village (Kangra Valley), Tehsil Nagrota Bagwan, District Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India
View Article (English)

کلیلە وشەکان

Dwelling
livelihood
social infrastructure
occupation
Agriculture
Literacy

چۆنییەتی بەکارهێنانی سەرچاوە

Sharma, N. . (2022). Selected Attribute of Households and Socio-Economic Pattern: A Case study of Malan Village (Kangra Valley), Tehsil Nagrota Bagwan, District Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, India. European Journal of Life Safety and Stability (2660-9630), 19, 46-59. Retrieved from http://www.ejlss.indexedresearch.org/index.php/ejlss/article/view/794

پوختە

This paper is an attempt to analyse the household attributes and socio-economic pattern of Malan village located in kangra valley of Nagrota Bagwan tehsil, district Kangra.  The people of the present research area reside in the laps of nature. This study investigates nature and design of dwellings and socio-economic condition of this village. This paper searching to unfold the question how people survive in this Himalayan mountainous valley and limited landholding area and how they generate their livelihood? Is geographical factors affects their household pattern, and climatic conditions are mostly mountainous sub-tropical type of climatic region. To answer these above following questions field, visit of the same area has been conducted. This research paper is descriptive in nature. The primary Data were collected from the entire households through interviews, informal discussions and field observation. The Malan village was investigated and it was found that the subsistence agriculture activities and livestock rearing was the main occupation. Some other interesting facts noticed in this study area such as shifting trends towards horticultural activities. On the context of households, there was higher composition of nuclear families rather than joint families. There is lack of adequate of social infrastructure such as education and health institutions. The paper will be helpful in carrying out the further analysis and showing a way to improve existing socio-economic conditions and household pattern rural settlement in high Himalayan mountainous region in Himachal Pradesh.

View Article (English)

سەرچاوەکان

Gautam, Y. & Andersen, P. (2016). Rural livelihood diversification and household well-being: Insights from Humla, Nepal. Journal of Rural Studies, 44 (2016) 239-249

Government of Himachal Pradesh (2001). Occupation in Himachal Pradesh, Shimla: Government of Himachal Pradesh.

Himachal Pradesh State Report (2007). Construction Building Material.

Himachal Pradesh State Report, Condition of Housing Ownership Status, Types of Structure, Household Size and Dwelling Rooms.

Jaswal (2015). Rural Health System in India: A Review. International Journal of Social Work and Human Services Science and Practice, 3(1), 29-37.

Kwatiah, N. (2011). Occupational Structure in India: An Overview.https://www.economicsdiscussion.net/india/occupational-structure-in-india-anoverview/19135

Rahut, D.B. & Scharf, M.M. (2012) Livelihood diversification strategies in the Himalayas. The Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 56, pp. 558–582.

Sharma, H.R. (2011) Crop Diversification in Himachal Pradesh Pattern, New Delhi: India International Centre.

http://hpccc.gov.in/PDF/Horticulture/Crop%20Diversification%20in%20Himachal%20Pradesh%20Patterns,%20Determinants%20and%20Challenges.pdf

Sood, A., Rahul, A., Singh, Y., Lang D.H. (2013). Housing Report Dry stone construction in Himachal Pradesh. World Housing Encyclopedia an Encyclopedia of Housing Construction in Seismically Active Areas of the World.

http://www.worldhousing.net/wpcontent/uploads/2013/12/Report_172_letter.pdf

Subedi B.P. (2017) Livelihood Diversification Amidst Shocks and Stresses in the Mountains in Nepal: Experiences from Villages of Mustang. In: Li A., Deng W., Zhao W. (eds) Land Cover Change and Its Eco-environmental Responses in Nepal. Springer Geography. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2890-8_15

Tiwari, J. & Bansal (2017) Study of Building Structures & Construction Techniques in Hilly Regions: Hotel Dalhousie. International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing, 7 (4), 6320-6324.